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What Is a Regional Development Plan? A Guide for Investors

What is a regional development plan and how does it affect land investment? Its difference from a zoning plan, query methods and importance for investors.

What Is a Regional Development Plan?

A regional development plan (çevre düzeni planı) is an upper-tier planning document that defines long-term land-use decisions for an area. It is prepared at the provincial, basin or regional level and forms the framework for zoning plans. All lower-scale zoning plans must comply with this upper-tier plan.

Difference Between a Regional Development Plan and a Zoning Plan

  • Regional Development Plan: Prepared at a scale of 1/100,000–1/25,000; determines major land-use decisions such as agriculture, forestry, conservation, industry and settlement.
  • Master Zoning Plan: At a scale of 1/5,000; determines general land-use decisions and densities.
  • Implementation Zoning Plan: At a scale of 1/1,000; defines building conditions on a parcel-by-parcel basis.

Importance for Investors

A parcel designated as agricultural or forest land in the regional development plan cannot be converted to a residential or industrial area through a zoning plan. For this reason, upper-tier plans must be examined before making a large-scale land investment.

On the other hand, revisions to regional development plans can contain important signals for long-term investment strategy. Investors who follow planning processes can anticipate changes early.

How to Query

  • Ministry of Environment, Urbanisation and Climate Change portal
  • GIS systems of provincial special administrations and metropolitan municipalities
  • Ministry e-plan system